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SURA YA 1: MAAMKIO

6 Lesson 6: Maamkio ya Shikamoo: Age-Appropriate Greetings

Performance Objectives 

By the end of the lesson, learners will be able to;

  • greet using age-appropriate greetings

Mazungumzo 1: Juma greets his grandma

Juma: Shikamoo bibi?

Bibi: Marahaba, Juma.

Juma: Habari za mchana?

Bibi: Nzuri sana. Habari za kazi?

Juma: Nzuri sana.

Bibi: Habari za mama na baba?

Juma: Mama na baba hawajambo.

Bibi: Habari za dada na kaka?

Juma: Nzuri sana.

Bibi: Karibu, kiti

Juma: Asante bibi.

Mazungumzo 2: Baraka greets his mom and Dad after school

Baraka: Shikamoo baba na mama

Baba na mama: Marahaba, Baraka. Habari za jioni?

Baraka: Nzuri sana. Na nyinyi je?

Baba na mama: Nzuri pia. Habari za masomo

Baraka: Nzuri sana.

Baba na mama: Karibu nyumbani

Baraka: Asante

Zoezi la 1: Kusikiliza: Mazungumzo kati ya Bahati na Mwalimu

Zoezi la 2: Maamkio Review

Zoezi la 3: Kuzungumza

Video recording:  Imagine that you are a new student meeting your host family for the first time. You are having your time with your host mom and dad. In pairs, create a video recording of a dialogue role-playing you greeting them and asking about various aspects of their lives. Use as much vocabulary as we have learned in class as possible. Submit your recording online.

 

CULTURAL NOTE

Greetings in East Africa are deeply embedded in cultural values, serving as a fundamental aspect of social interaction that goes beyond a simple “hello.” They emphasize respect, hospitality, and building connections. While specific customs can vary between countries and ethnic groups, several common themes emerge across the region. Verbal greetings in East Africa vary significantly depending on the country, language, and even the specific ethnic group. However, they all emphasize politeness and respect. Elders are highly revered. Greetings often involve specific gestures and phrases to demonstrate deference. This might include a slight bow, using formal titles like Mzee (elder) or Mama/Baba (mother/father), bibi/bwana, or even a specific verbal exchange. Physical gestures and body language play an important role in East African greetings. These gestures can vary depending on the region and the formality of the relationship.  Handshakes are common across East Africa. Some greetings are specific to the time of day. Regardless of the specific greeting or gesture, the tone and the sincerity of the greeting are critical. In East Africa, greetings are more than just formalities; they are a way to show genuine interest in the other person’s well-being. Taking time to ask about someone’s health, family, and work shows respect and builds relationships. In many East African cultures, the role of age and status affects how greetings are conducted. Elders are greeted with more reverence, and young people are expected to show humility in their greetings. For instance, in Kenya, a younger person might be expected to bow their head slightly when greeting an elder. While the greetings in urban centers might be more relaxed and westernized (like casual handshakes or “What’s up?”), Rural areas tend to follow more traditional forms of greeting, where formal titles and respect for elders are emphasized. Greetings in East Africa are deeply ingrained in the social fabric of the region. They serve as an essential tool for building relationships and demonstrating respect. Whether through words, gestures, or both, greetings help to reinforce community bonds and are often seen as the first step in any meaningful interaction.

CHAPTER TEST 1

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Elementary Swahili I Copyright © by Gorrety Wawire is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.